Quality Control

Quality Control for Custom Metal Parts

From Material Verification to Final Inspection

From drawing review and material verification to in-process inspection, final dimensional checks and packaging control, we manage quality throughout the manufacturing process.

Material Verification First Article Inspection In-process Inspection Final Inspection
Quality Inspection Workbench Part under inspection / drawing / inspection record / label / measuring tools placeholder

Overview

Four-stage Quality Control

01

Drawing & Material Review

Confirm dimensions, tolerances, material, finish, welding and assembly requirements.

02

First Article Inspection

Check first-part dimensions, structure, hole positions and assembly fit before mass production.

03

In-process Inspection

Stage checks during cutting, bending, welding and finishing.

04

Final Inspection

Check dimensions, appearance, quantity, packaging and special requirements.

Drawing and Specification Review

Drawing and Specification Review

Before production, key requirements are reviewed to reduce batch issues caused by incomplete drawings, unit mistakes, wrong revisions or structure misunderstanding.

Material grade and thickness Critical dimensions and tolerances Hole position, diameter and type Bending direction and angle Weld position and welding requirements Surface finish Assembly relationship Appearance and packaging requirements

Critical Characteristics

Dimensions affecting assembly, function and safety are marked as critical, such as hole spacing, fit dimensions, bending angles, tube center distance, weld location and assembly clearance.

Incoming Material Inspection

Incoming Material Inspection

Material Type

Confirm carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminum, galvanized steel and other materials match the order.

Thickness and Dimensions

Check sheet thickness, tube diameter, wall thickness, width and length.

Surface Condition

Check rust, scratches, dents, deformation, oil stains and surface defects.

Material Identification

Identify and separate materials by order, batch and production requirements.

Material certificates can be reviewed or provided when required and available.

First Article Inspection First part / drawing / hole-distance check / material waiting for production placeholder

First Article Inspection

First Article Inspection

Before mass production, the first completed part is checked against the drawing, sample and functional requirements. Production continues after key dimensions and structures are confirmed.

Overall dimensions Hole position and diameter Bending angle Tube bending profile Welded structure Assembly relationship Surface appearance Drawing or sample comparison

In-process Inspection

In-process Inspection

Cutting Inspection

Profile, cutting size, holes, edge quality, burrs, burn marks and deformation.

Bending Inspection

Bending angle, direction, edge length, multi-bend relationship, cracks, dents and springback.

Tube Processing Inspection

Tube diameter, wall thickness, cut length, bend angle, radius, hole direction and end form.

Welding Inspection

Weld location, continuity, missing welds, weak welds, burn-through, undercut, spatter and post-weld dimensions.

Welding and Structural Inspection

Welding and Structural Inspection

Visual Weld Inspection

Check weld uniformity, missing welds, visible pores, cracks, spatter or burn-through.

Dimensional Inspection After Welding

Check whether welding distortion affects holes, flatness, perpendicularity and overall dimensions.

Assembly or Functional Check

Trial assembly, screw locking, insertion, rotation, support or fit checks according to application.

Load, pull or other functional tests can be arranged according to the product structure and customer requirements.

Surface Finish Inspection

Surface Finish Inspection

Appearance

Color, gloss, sagging, particles, scratches, exposed base and visible color difference.

Coverage

Edges, holes, welds, inner corners and hard-to-coat areas.

Adhesion

Adhesion or related checks according to finish type and order requirements.

Corrosion Resistance

Salt spray or corrosion-resistance testing is arranged according to material, finish and customer requirements.

Final Dimensional and Assembly Inspection

Final Dimensional and Assembly Inspection

Direct Measurement

Use calipers, height gauges and angle tools to measure dimensions, holes, bending angles and flatness.

Gauge or Fixture Inspection

Simple gauges, fixtures or templates can be made when needed to confirm key assembly dimensions.

Trial Assembly

Use matching parts to verify hole positions, clearances, threads and installation relationship.

Common Inspection Items

Common Inspection Items

Dimensional Inspection Hole Diameter & Position Bending Angle Flatness Perpendicularity Tube Diameter & Wall Thickness Weld Appearance Assembly Fit Thread Inspection Surface Appearance Coating Thickness Packaging Check

Non-conforming Product Control

Non-conforming Product Control

When a non-conformity is identified, affected parts are marked and separated before further handling. Rework, replacement or corrective action is determined according to the issue.

  1. 01Identify
  2. 02Separate
  3. 03Review
  4. 04Rework or Replace
  5. 05Corrective Action
Order number Drawing revision Material batch Production batch Inspection record Packaging label

Inspection Records and Documents

Inspection Records and Documents

Inspection records, material certificates and third-party reports can be provided according to project requirements and actual availability.

Dimensional inspection report Material certificate Surface treatment report First article inspection record Packing list Product photos before shipment Third-party test report

Packaging and Pre-shipment Inspection

Packaging and Pre-shipment Inspection

Quantity Check

Check product quantity against order and packing requirements.

Product Protection

Check separation, scratch prevention, rust protection and edge protection.

Labeling

Check product name, quantity, batch and carton marking requirements.

Final Appearance Check

Confirm no visible scratches, deformation, rust, missing parts or packing mistakes.

Have Specific Quality Requirements?

Have Specific Quality Requirements?

Send us your drawing, tolerance, assembly requirements, inspection standards and required documents. We will review the quality requirements before quotation and production.